NEVADA
Ranking:
Nevada is 39th this year; it was 38th in
2006.
Strengths: Strengths
include a low percentage of children in poverty at 12.6 percent of
persons under age 18, a low rate of preventable hospitalizations
with 65.3 discharges per 1,000 Medicare enrollees and a low infant
mortality rate at 6.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Challenges:
Challenges include low immunization coverage with 64.7 percent of
children ages 19 to 35 months receiving complete immunizations, a
high violent crime rate at 742 offenses per 100,000 population and
limited access to primary care with 86.3 primary care physicians
per 100,000 population. Nevada ranks lower for health
determinants than for health outcomes, indicating that overall
healthiness may decline over time.
Significant
Changes:
↑ In the past
year, the violent crime rate increased from 608 to 742 offenses
per 100,000 population.
↑ In the past
year, the prevalence of obesity increased from 21.2 percent to
25.0 percent of the population.
↓ Since 1990,
the incidence of infectious disease declined from 49.8 to 20.0
cases per 100,000 population.
↓ Since 1990,
the prevalence of smoking decreased from 35.7 percent to 22.2
percent of the population.
Health
Disparities: In
Nevada,
blacks experience 41 percent more premature death than whites.
Other Races experience 36 percent less premature death than
whites.
State Health
Department Web Site:
health2k.state.nv.us/
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