Intro and Findings
  
Components
State Snapshots
  
Methodology
  
Perspectives: Determinants of Health Status
Foreword and Introduction Selection of Components State-by-State Snapshots Methodology Variations In The Costs And Quality Of Medical Care: Is More Always Better?,
by Elliott S. Fischer, M.D., M.P.H., Dartmouth Atlas Project
Measures of Success   Description of Components All State Snapshots   Weighting of Components   Improving America's Health: Personal and Public Solutions,
by Thomas C. Ricketts, Ph.D., M.P.H., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Scientific Advisory Committee
2006 Results  
Commentaries
  
Partner Commentaries and Notable State Activities
Changes from 2005, 1990   Determinants  Letter from Michael Leavitt, Secretary, US Health and Human Services   Reducing Disease Burden: Engaging the Public, American Public Health Association

We Can Take Action Toward Better Health for All Americans Now, Partnership for Prevention

Washington's Healthiest State, Washington Health Foundation

Taking Health Ranking to the Next Level: the Wisconsin County Health Rankings,
University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute

Healthy Vision 2010 Summits by the Texas Medical Association

Fetal and Infant Mortality Review (FIMR) by National Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Program

Comparison to Other Nations   Outcomes  A National Action Agenda: Eliminating Health Disparities
by Admiral John O. Agwunobi, M.D., M.B.A., M.P.H,
Assistant Secretary for Health, US Health and Human Services		  
Health Disparities     Children's Health Insurance by Marian Wright Edelman, President and Founder, Children's Defense Fund  

Seven Tips That Work

 Tobacco at a Crossroads: An Opportunity to Translate Progress into Fundamental Change by Matthew Myers, President, Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids

New Jersey

RANKING: New Jersey is 14th this year, it was 15th in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include a low percentage of children in poverty at 8.8 percent of persons under age 18, a high rate of high school graduation with 87.0 percent of incoming ninth graders who graduate within four years, a low prevalence of smoking at 18.0 percent of the population, high per capita public health spending at $231 per person, a low rate of motor vehicle deaths at 1.0 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven and a low infant mortality rate at 5.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include limited access to adequate prenatal care with 63.4 percent of pregnant women receiving adequate prenatal care and a high incidence of infectious disease at 28.3 cases per 100,000 population.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the percentage of children in poverty increased from 8.4 percent to 8.8 percent of persons under age 18.

In the past year, immunization coverage decreased from 82.7 percent to 78.2 percent of children ages 19 to 35 months receiving complete immunizations.

Since 1990, the infant mortality rate decreased from 9.6 to 5.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Since 1990, the rate of uninsured population increased from 8.8 percent to 15.2 percent.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In New Jersey, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 64 percent among blacks to 89 percent among whites. Cancer is 25 percent more prevalent among whites (518.6 cases per 100,000 population) than Hispanics (413.9 cases per 100,000 population).

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in New Jersey is high compared to other states and the quality of care is high.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.state.nj.us/health/


Download this state report as a PDF file
 

  

New Jersey

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

18.0↓

8

18.8

8

27.9

12

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

1.0

4

1.0

3

1.8

6

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

22.1

12

21.9

17

9.9

9

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

87.0↑

1

85.8

1

79.7*

14

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

355

25

356

25

541

34

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

4.0

10

3.8

7

4.7*

3

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

28.3↓

45

29.1

44

42.7

39

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

8.8

3

8.4

1

15.2

15

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

15.2

28

15.3

32

8.8

10

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 231

9

$231

9

---

---

Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

78.2↓

38

82.7

18

---

---

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

63.4

49

63.4

49

---

---

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.0↓

13

3.4

25

---

---

Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.4

16

3.4

21

---

---

Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

5.1

3

5.3

9

9.6

21

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

310.1↓

24

322.2

28

420.9

35

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

208.3

34

210.4

35

216.6

47

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

6,606

15

6,714

18

8,723

30

OVERALL RANK

 

14

 

15

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.