Indiana

RANKING: Indiana is 33rd this year, it was 32nd in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include a low rate of motor vehicle deaths at 1.3 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven, a low incidence of infectious disease at 11.3 cases per 100,000 population and a low violent crime rate at 324 offenses per 100,000 population.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include a high prevalence of smoking at 27.3 percent of the population, a high prevalence of obesity at 27.2 percent of the population, a high rate of cancer deaths at 219.7 deaths per 100,000 population and many poor mental health days per month at 3.7 days in the previous 30 days.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the prevalence of smoking increased from 24.8 percent to 27.3 percent of the population.

Since 1990, the rate of motor vehicle deaths declined from 2.5 to 1.3 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven.

Since 1990, the rate of uninsured population increased from 10.9 percent to 14.2 percent.

Since 1990, the incidence of infectious disease decreased from 18.0 to 11.3 cases per 100,000 population.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In Indiana, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 65 percent among Hispanics to 84 percent among whites. Cancer is 52 percent more prevalent among blacks (497.6 cases per 100,000 population) than Hispanics (328.4 cases per 100,000 population).

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in Indiana is low compared to other states and the quality of care is moderate.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.in.gov/isdh/


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Indiana

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

27.3↑

49

24.8

42

32.8

43

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

1.3

17

1.3

16

2.5

30

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

27.2↑

41

25.5

42

14.5

48

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

75.5↑

29

73.1

31

75.9*

30

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

324

22

325

22

329

18

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

5.4

23

5.5

27

10.8*

31

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

11.3

17

11.8

17

18.0

11

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

18.6

35

18.5

34

20.8

30

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

14.2

24

14.2

25

10.9

22

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 117

34

$117

34

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Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

78.1

39

79.0

38

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DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

73.2↓

32

74.3

31

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HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.7

45

3.5

31

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Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.7

35

3.5

25

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Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

8.0

40

8.0

38

10.7

35

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

343.2↓

37

352.1

38

425.8

39

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

219.7

47

220.0

47

209.9

40

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

8,018

33

7,905

30

8,242

21

OVERALL RANK

 

33

 

32

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.