Illinois

RANKING: Illinois is 25th this year; it was 28th in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include high per capita public health spending at $190 per person, a low rate of motor vehicle deaths at 1.2 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven, a low occupational fatalities rate at 3.5 deaths per 100,000 workers and few poor physical health days per month with 3.2 days in the previous 30 days.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include a high violent crime rate at 552 offenses per 100,000 population and a high rate of cancer deaths at 209.2 deaths per 100,000 population.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the percentage of children in poverty decreased from 18.0 percent to 15.6 percent of persons under age 18.

In the past year, the prevalence of smoking decreased from 22.2 percent to 19.9 percent of the population.

Since 1990, the prevalence of obesity increased from 10.9 percent to 25.1 percent of the population.

Since 1990, the lack of health insurance increased from 10.1 percent to 14.3 percent of the population.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In Illinois, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 74 percent among blacks to 91 percent among whites. Cancer is 50 percent more prevalent among blacks (509.2 cases per 100,000 population) than Hispanics (338.7 cases per 100,000 population).

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in Illinois is high compared to other states and the quality of care is moderate.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.idph.state.il.us/


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Illinois

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

19.9↓

17

22.2

32

28.7

19

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

1.2

12

1.3

16

2.4

26

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

25.1↑

28

22.9

23

10.9

17

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

75.9↓

25

77.1

18

77.8*

21

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

552

40

543

40

795

47

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

3.5

6

4.0

9

8.3*

15

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

19.8↓

33

21.9

32

27.2

19

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

15.6↓

22

18.0

30

21.8

34

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

14.3

27

14.0

21

10.1

18

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 190

12

$190

12

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Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

83.5

15

82.7

18

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DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

77.5

23

77.0

22

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HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.2

23

3.1

11

---

---

Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.2

9

3.0

6

---

---

Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

7.0

28

7.2

31

11.9

46

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

326.2↓

30

334.5

31

430.3

41

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

209.2

35

212.8

38

206.8

35

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

7,434

23

7,573

24

8,791

31

OVERALL RANK

 

25

 

28

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.