Georgia

RANKING: Georgia is 42nd this year; it was 43rd in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include high immunization coverage with 84.7 percent of children ages 19 to 35 months receiving complete immunizations and moderate per capita public health spending at $138 per person.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include a low high school graduation rate with 60.8 percent of incoming ninth graders who graduate within four years, a high incidence of infectious disease at 33.3 cases per 100,000 population, a high infant mortality rate at 8.1 deaths per 1,000 live births and a high rate of uninsured population at 18.9 percent.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the incidence of infectious disease decreased from 37.7 to 33.3 cases per 100,000 population.

In the past year, the prevalence of smoking increased from 19.9 percent to 22.1 percent of the population.

Since 1990, the infant mortality rate decreased from 12.6 to 8.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Since 1990, the rate of motor vehicle deaths decreased from 2.5 to 1.5 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In Georgia, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 73 percent among Hispanics to 91 percent among whites. Cancer is 57 percent more prevalent among blacks (483.7 cases per 100,000 population) than Hispanics (307.5 cases per 100,000 population).

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in Georgia is moderate compared to other states and the quality of care is low.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.health.state.ga.us/


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Georgia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

22.1↑

34

19.9

13

31.8

39

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

1.5

27

1.5

25

2.5

30

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

26.5↑

37

24.7

36

10.8

15

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

60.8

49

61.1

47

65*

48

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

449

31

456

32

576

38

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

7.2↑

34

5.7

30

14.1*

42

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

33.3↓

47

37.7

47

39.7

37

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

21.2↑

42

19.9

39

25.1

42

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

18.9↑

45

17.4

43

16.0

38

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 138

28

$138

28

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Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

84.7

10

84.7

13

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DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

73.6

31

74.9

28

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HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.6

41

3.4

25

---

---

Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.6

31

3.5

25

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---

Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

8.1

41

8.5

44

12.6

47

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

353.4

41

357.6

41

431.2

43

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

202.9

27

204.3

25

197.6

23

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

8,839

41

8,824

41

10,202

48

OVERALL RANK

 

42

 

43

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.