Arizona

RANKING: Arizona is 34th this year; it was 31st in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include few poor mental health days per month at 2.9 days in the previous 30 days, a low rate of cancer deaths at 183.4 deaths per 100,000 population, a low prevalence of obesity at 21.1 percent of the population, a low rate of deaths from cardiovascular disease at 281.1 deaths per 100,000 population and a low occupational fatalities rate at 4.3 deaths per 100,000 workers.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include low per capita public health spending at $81 per person, a high rate of uninsured population at 20.2 percent, limited access to adequate prenatal care with 67.6 percent of pregnant women receiving adequate prenatal care and a high percentage of children in poverty, at 21.6 percent of persons under age 18.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the prevalence of smoking increased from 18.5 percent to 20.2 percent of the population.

In the past year, the rate of uninsured population increased from 17.1 percent to 20.2 percent.

Since 1990, the rate of motor vehicle deaths decreased from 3.0 to 2.1 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven.

Since 1990, the incidence of infectious disease decreased from 91.0 to 24.6 cases per 100,000 population.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In Arizona, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 67 percent among Hispanics to 88 percent among whites. Cancer is 25 percent more prevalent among whites (396.9 cases per 100,000 population) than Hispanics (318.3 cases per 100,000 population).

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in Arizona is moderate compared to other states and the quality of care is low.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.azdhs.gov/


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Arizona

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

20.2↑

21

18.5

7

29.5

24

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

2.1

44

2.1

44

3.0

39

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

21.1

7

21.1

13

10.8

15

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

75.9↑

25

74.7

26

70*

38

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

513

35

504

38

612

39

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

4.3

12

4.1

10

7.4*

10

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

24.6↓

40

25.8

39

91.0

47

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

21.6

45

21.1

43

19.8

28

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

20.2↑

47

17.1

40

17.8

41

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 81

44

$81

44

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Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

79.2

33

78.6

40

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DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

67.6

44

68.5

43

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HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

2.9↓

7

3.3

19

---

---

Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

3.5

22

3.4

21

---

---

Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

6.8

27

6.6

26

9.4

19

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

281.1↓

11

287.1

9

337.7

4

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

183.4

5

184.5

5

188.6

12

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

7,861

30

7,930

32

8,861

32

OVERALL RANK

 

34

 

31

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.