North Dakota

RANKING: North Dakota is 8th this year; it was 6th in 2005.

STRENGTHS: Strengths include a low violent crime rate at 98 offenses per 100,000 population, a low incidence of infectious disease at 3.0 cases per 100,000 population, few poor mental and physical health days per month at 2.4 days and 2.7 days respectively in the previous 30 days and a high rate of high school graduation with 86.4 percent of incoming ninth graders who graduate within four years.

CHALLENGES: Challenges include a high occupational fatalities rate at 8.1 deaths per 100,000 workers, high prevalence of obesity at 25.4 percent of the population and limited access to adequate prenatal care with 69.8 percent of pregnant women receiving adequate prenatal care.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES:

In the past year, the percent of children in poverty increased from 12.1 percent to 13.3 percent of persons under age 18.

In the past year, the rate of uninsured population increased from 11.2 percent to 12.2 percent.

Since 1990, the violent crime rate increased from 57 to 98 offenses per 100,000 population, though it remains the lowest in the nation.

Since 1990, the incidence of infectious disease decreased from 11.1 to 3.0 cases per 100,000 population.

HEALTH DISPARITIES: In North Dakota, the percentage of women who receive prenatal care varies from 66 percent among American Indians to 89 percent among whites.

CLINICAL CARE: The cost of clinical care in North Dakota is low compared to other states and the quality of care is moderate.

STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT WEB SITE: www.health.state.nd.us/


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North Dakota

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

1990

 

DETERMINANTS - PERSONAL BEHAVIORS

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Value

Rank

Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)

20.1

20

19.8

11

26.4

7

Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)

1.6

31

1.3

16

1.7

2

Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)

25.4↑

31

24.5

35

12.1

30

High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)

86.4↑

2

85.0

2

88.4*

1

DETERMINANTS - COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)

98

1

79

1

57

1

Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)

8.1

36

8.3

45

8.9*

23

Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)

3.0

1

3.2

1

11.1

3

Children in Poverty (Percent of persons under age 18)

13.3↑

13

12.1

12

17.3

20

DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)

12.2↑

16

11.2

7

9.1

13

Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)

$ 174

16

$174

16

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Immunization Coverage (Percent of children ages 19 to 35 months)

85.0↑

8

82.0

26

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DETERMINANTS - PUBLIC & HEALTH POLICY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)

69.8

39

70.5

39

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HEALTH OUTCOMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor Mental Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

2.4

1

2.5

2

---

---

Poor Physical Health Days (Days in previous 30 days)

2.7

1

2.6

2

---

---

Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)

5.6

12

6.0

16

8.6

4

Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

298.3

20

301.0

17

359.5

8

Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)

191.2

9

192.4

8

178.5

6

Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)

6,796↑

17

6,273

7

7,005

4

OVERALL RANK

 

8

 

6

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

↑ and ↓ indicate major increases and decreases in the last year. --- indicates data not available.