Premature Death

Premature Death measures the loss of years of productive life due to death before age 75 as defined by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Years of Potential Life Lost (YPLL-75).  Thus, the death of a 25-year-old would account for 50 years of lost life, while the death of a 60-year-old would account for 15 years. 

Table 37 displays the 2006 ranks, based on 2003 data (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). The age-adjusted data vary from less than 6,000 years lost per 100,000 population in Minnesota, Vermont and New Hampshire to more than 10,000 years lost per 100,000 population in Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana.  The national average is 7,562 years lost per 100,000 population, which is essentially equal to the 2005 Edition and 1,154 years less per 100,000 population than the 1990 Edition. 

Since the 2005 Edition, the greatest decrease, more than 400 years of potential life lost, was in NebraskaNorth and South Dakota show the greatest increase, with increases of over 400 years of potential life lost in the past year. 

Since the 1990 Edition, the years of potential life lost have decreased in 43 of the 50 states.  New York has shown the greatest decline, with a decrease of 3,227 years from 9,754 to 6,527 years of potential life lost before age 75 per 100,000 population.  Oklahoma has experienced the greatest increase of 739 years from 8,551 to 9,290 years of potential life lost before age 75 per 100,000 population.

 

 


Table 37 - Premature Death

ALPHABETICAL BY STATE

RANK ORDER

2006 RANK (1-50)

STATE

YEARS LOST PER 100,000 POPULATION

SCORE

2006 RANK (1-50)

STATE

YEARS LOST PER 100,000 POPULATION

SCORE

48

Alabama

10012

32

1

Minnesota

5546

-27

31

Alaska

7956

5

2

New Hampshire

5578

-26

29

Arizona

7861

4

3

Vermont

5842

-23

46

Arkansas

9587

27

4

Connecticut

6043

-20

11

California

6505

-14

5

Hawaii

6115

-19

16

Colorado

6633

-12

6

Massachusetts

6183

-18

4

Connecticut

6043

-20

7

Iowa

6313

-17

34

Delaware

8083

7

8

Washington

6349

-16

36

Florida

8185

8

9

Nebraska

6397

-15

41

Georgia

8839

17

9

Utah

6455

-15

5

Hawaii

6115

-19

11

Maine

6488

-14

18

Idaho

6851

-9

11

Wisconsin

6490

-14

23

Illinois

7434

-2

11

California

6505

-14

32

Indiana

8018

6

11

New York

6527

-14

7

Iowa

6313

-17

15

New Jersey

6606

-13

21

Kansas

7114

-6

16

Colorado

6633

-12

42

Kentucky

9111

21

17

North Dakota

6796

-10

49

Louisiana

10530

35

18

Idaho

6851

-9

11

Maine

6488

-14

18

Oregon

6885

-9

34

Maryland

8117

7

18

Rhode Island

6891

-9

6

Massachusetts

6183

-18

21

Kansas

7114

-6

26

Michigan

7715

2

22

Virginia

7358

-3

1

Minnesota

5546

-27

23

Illinois

7434

-2

49

Mississippi

10889

35

24

Pennsylvania

7578

0

37

Missouri

8296

10

25

South Dakota

7653

1

29

Montana

7836

4

26

Michigan

7715

2

9

Nebraska

6397

-15

26

Texas

7735

2

40

Nevada

8594

14

28

Ohio

7748

3

2

New Hampshire

5578

-26

29

Montana

7836

4

15

New Jersey

6606

-13

29

Arizona

7861

4

38

New Mexico

8488

12

31

Alaska

7956